Research Projects at IISR

Division of Crop Improvement

Institute Projects

  1. Collection, maintenance, evaluation and documentation of sugarcane germplasm under sub-tropical conditions

  2. Development of breeding stocks of sugarcane for durable resistance to red rot

  3. Development of sugarcane breeding stocks for high sugar

  4. Development of top borer tolerant genetic stocks of sugarcane

  5. Development of sugarcane varieties for moisture deficit environment

  6. Development of sugarcane varieties for sub-tropics

  7. Genetic improvement of sugarcane through tissue culture

  8. Genetic transformation in Sugarcane for resistance against borers

  9. Mapping of loci linked to sugar content in sugarcane

  10. Identification and expression analysis of resistance gene analogues against red rot disease in sugarcane

  11. Developing sugarbeet varieties for Indian agro climates

  12. Elucidation of species chromosomal complement in sugarcane genotypes under
    sub-tropical conditions

Coordinated Projects

  1. Evaluation of early maturing sugarcane clones of North West Zone

  2. Evaluation of mid-late sugarcane clones for North West Zone

  3. Zonal Varietal Trials for North Central Zone under AICRP (S)

Externally Funded Projects

  1. Development of SSR markers for red rot resistance from EST database of Sugarcane.

  2. Seed Production in Agricultural crops and Fisheries (Mega Seed Project).

  3. DUS Testing under Central Sector Scheme for Implementation of PVP legislation

 

Division of Crop Production

Institute Projects

  1. Optimizing plant population density in sugarcane plant ratoon system

  2. Studies on rhizospheric environment of plant and ratoon crop of sugarcane.

  3. Effect of biomanuring on sugarcane productivity and soil properties under plant and subsequent ratoons

  4. Developing efficient water application techniques in sugarcane

  5. Optimization of fertigation schedule in drip irrigated sugarcane under sub-tropical
    conditions

  6. Developing efficient statistical design for conducting weed control experiments in
    sugarcane.

Coordinated Projects

  1. Agronomic evaluation of promising genotypes of sugarcane

  2. Effect of sub-soiling on soil physico-chemical characteristics and sugarcane productivity

  3. Improving productivity of winter initiated ratoon of sugarcane in sub-tropical India

  4. Evaluation of Sulfentrazone 4%F for control of weeds in sugarcane

  5. Optimizing irrigation schedule in sugarcane under different planting methods

  6. Management of binding weeds in sugarcane

Externally Funded Projects

  1. Farmers’ participatory action research on water use efficient technologies for improving  productivity and sustainability of sugarcane

 

Division of Crop Protection

Institute Projects

  1. Development of high temperature tolerant strain of Trichogramma chilonis and Trichogramma japonicum

  2. Development of techniques for laboratory mass multiplication of top borer and its parasitoids

  3. Evaluation/screening of sugarcane germplasm/genotypes against red rot and smut 

  4. Survey and surveillance of insect-pests and diseases of sugarcane in sub tropical area

  5. Development of red rot in standing cane through sett-borne infection

  6. Pathotype formation in Colletotrichum falcatum in relation to breakdown of resistance in cane genotype

  7. Management of red rot through modulating host resistance

  8. Management of red rot through fungal endophyte in sugarcane

  9. Colonization of parasitoids for management of top borer Scirphophaga excerptalis Walker

  10. Bio-management of termites in sugarcane

  11. Bio-intensive management of white grubs in sugarcane

  12. Management of red rot disease of sugarcane through bio-agents

  13. Biological control of sugarcane moth borers, pyrilla and scales through exotic and
    indigenous parasites and predators

Coordinated Projects

  1. Evaluation of varieties/genotypes against red rot, smut and wilt

  2. Evaluation of varieties/genotypes for their reaction against major insect-pests

  3. Mass multiplication of potential bio-agents of sugarcane pests

  4. Monitoring of insect-pests and bio-agents in sugarcane agro-eco system

  5. Identification of pathotypes in red rot pathogen

  6. Population dynamics of sugarcane borers (early shoot borer, top borer, interned borer and stalk borer) through pheromone trap

  7. Maintenance of isolates of red rot pathogen

  8. Survey of sugarcane diseases naturally occurring in the area on important varieties

  9. Evaluation of Metarhizium anisopliae against termites

  10. Termite control with entomopathogenic nematodes

Externally Funded Projects

  1. Outreach programme in net work mode Diagnosis and management of leaf spot diseases of field and horticultural crops during 11th plan (2007-12)
  2. Evaluation of regent 0.3G against early shoot borer and termites along with the yield and sugar recovery parameters in sugarcane

 

Division of Plant Physiology & Bio-chemistry

Institute Projects

  1. Improving juice quality and stubble bud sprouting under low temperatures

  2. Physio-biochemical studies concerning survival and establishment of bud chip under normal and encapsulated condition
  3. Optimization of plant population for improving physiological efficiency of sugarcane
  4. Modulating the expression of sucrose metabolizing enzymes for high sucrose accumulation in sugarcane
  5. Identification of inhibitors in sugarcane biomass hydrolyzates and their effect on ethanol yields

Externally Funded Projects

  1. Post-harvest formation of poly-saccharides and non-sugar compounds in sugar cane at low & high temperature, and their impact on sugar recovery

 

Division of Agril Engineering

Institute Projects

  1. Development of a wide spaced paired row sugarcane cutter planter

  2. Evaluation and refinement of sett cutting mechanism of sugarcane planter

  3. Front line demonstration (FLD) of IISR tractor operated ratoon management device (RMD)

Coordinated Projects

  1. Prototype feasibility trial of IISR tractor operated sugarcane Harvester

  2. Prototype feasibility trial of IISR power operated sugarcane Detrasher

  3. Prototype feasibility trial of LASER guided land leveler

  4. Evaluation of packaging materials for modified atmosphere packaging of jaggery

 

Economic and Statistics Section

 Institute Projects

  1. Data warehouse on sugarcane production system

  2. Developing a database and analysing contribution of sugarcane in Indian Economy

  3. Development of decision support tools in sugarcane cultivation

  4. Developing efficient sugarcane marketing strategies in India

 

Agrometeorology Section

Institute Projects

  1. Compilation, analysis and documentation of long-term weather database in relation to sugarcane crop culture

Externally Funded Projects

  1. Climate Change on Assessment of Impact of Climate Change on Productivity and Quality of Sugarcane in Sub-tropical India and opportunities of agronomic adaptation